How many laureates have declined the Nobel Prize? (2024)

Among six laureates, Jean-Paul Sartre declined the 1964 Nobel Prize in Literature as he refused all official honours. Vietnamese revolutionary Le Duc Tho declined the 1973 Peace Prize, citing the Vietnam war. Adolf Hitler forbade three Germans, who later received the medal and not the cash prize. Further, Soviet Union forced 1958 Literature laureate Boris Pasternak to decline the honour.

How many laureates have declined the Nobel Prize? (2024)

FAQs

How many laureates have declined the Nobel Prize? ›

Two Nobel Prize laureates declined the prize

Who was the only laureate to refuse the Nobel Prize? ›

Sartre declined the prize, saying that he never accepted any official honours and that he did not want the writer to become an institution. Furthermore, regarding the political grounds for his action, Sartre declared about the Nobel prize that it is one that goes only to Westerners "or to rebels of the East".

Has anyone declined a Nobel Peace Prize Why? ›

One notable example is Le Duc Tho, who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize jointly with Henry Kissinger in 1973 for their efforts in negotiating a ceasefire in the Vietnam War. Le Duc Tho declined the prize because peace had not yet been established in Vietnam.

How many Nobel laureates exist? ›

The Nobel Prizes, beginning in 1901, and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, beginning in 1969, have been awarded 609 times to 975 people and 25 organisations.

Has a Nobel Prize ever been revoked? ›

No. For the very same reasons a prize cannot be revoked. According to the statutes of the Nobel Foundation, § 10, “No appeals may be made against the decision of a prize-awarding body with regard to the award of a prize”.

Who have turned down a Nobel Prize? ›

But two winners refused their Nobel Prizes: French writer Jean-Paul Sartre, who turned down the literature prize in 1964, and Vietnamese politician Le Duc Tho, who declined the peace prize that he was meant to share with U.S. diplomat Henry Kissinger in 1973.

Who refused the Nobel Prize in 1964? ›

Jean-Paul Sartre declined the Nobel Prize.

How many laureates were forced to decline the Nobel Prize? ›

Four Nobel Prize laureates have been forced by authorities to decline the Nobel Prize. Adolf Hitler forbade three German Nobel Prize laureates, Richard Kuhn, Adolf Butenandt and Gerhard Domagk, from accepting the Nobel Prize.

Did Einstein win a Nobel Prize? ›

Albert Einstein, winner of the 1921 Nobel prize in physics.

Who got 3 times Nobel? ›

Nineteen women have won the Nobel Peace Prize, more than any other Nobel Prize. Only two recipients have won multiple Peace Prizes: the International Committee of the Red Cross has won three times (1917, 1944 and 1963) and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees has won twice (1954 and 1981).

Who was the worst Nobel Prize winner? ›

The Nobel Peace Prize awarded 50 years ago to then US secretary of state Henry Kissinger and Vietnam's Le Duc Tho remains one of the most controversial Nobels ever. The pair had signed the Paris Peace Accords calling for an armistice in Vietnam.

How many people declined Nobel Prize? ›

While most consider the Nobel Prize a major honor, two winners have voluntarily declined the award. Jean-Paul Sartre, who refused all official awards, did not accept the 1964 literature prize. In 1974 he was joined by Le Duc Tho, who, with Henry Kissinger, shared the peace prize for their work to end the Vietnam War.

Who is the most controversial Nobel Prize winner? ›

1973: Henry Kissinger, Nobel Peace Prize. The award was highly criticized, not least because Kissinger had ordered a bombing raid of Hanoi while negotiating the cease-fire.

Who was the only winner to decline the Nobel Peace Prize? ›

Less well-known, Le Duc Tho was also a hardliner who was already laying the groundwork for the invasion of South Vietnam two years later, in 1975. He is to this day the only person to decline the Nobel Peace Prize.

Who was the first person to reject the Nobel Prize? ›

The 59-year-old author Jean-Paul Sartre declined the Nobel Prize in Literature, which he was awarded in October 1964. He said he always refused official distinctions and did not want to be “institutionalised”. M.

Who has not won Nobel Prize? ›

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi was nominated for Nobel Peace Prize in 1937, 1938, 1939, 1947 but never received any Nobel Prize. Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat, India.

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